spider-bot/fw/nrf52/nrf5_sdk/components/libraries/serial/nrf_serial.h

398 lines
15 KiB
C

/**
* Copyright (c) 2016 - 2019, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
* Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
* such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
* conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
* materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
* Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
*
* 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
* engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#ifndef NRF_SERIAL_H__
#define NRF_SERIAL_H__
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "nrf_drv_uart.h"
#include "nrf_queue.h"
#include "nrf_mtx.h"
#include "app_timer.h"
/**@file
*
* @defgroup nrf_serial Serial port abstraction layer
* @{
* @ingroup app_common
*
* @brief Serial module interface.
* @details This module is more sophisticated than @ref nrf_drv_uart. It internally uses
* mutex, queues, and app_timer. You can configure it to work in three different modes
* (polling, interrupt, DMA). API can be configured to work in synchronous mode. Both read and write
* methods have a timeout parameter. Asynchronous mode is available by passing 0 as the
* timeout parameter.
* @warning Do not use synchronous API (timeout_ms parameter > 0) in IRQ
* context. It may lead to a deadlock because the timeout interrupt cannot
* preempt the current IRQ context.
*/
typedef struct nrf_serial_s nrf_serial_t;
/**
* @brief Serial port mode.
* */
typedef enum {
NRF_SERIAL_MODE_POLLING, /**< Polling mode.*/
NRF_SERIAL_MODE_IRQ, /**< Interrupt mode.*/
NRF_SERIAL_MODE_DMA, /**< DMA mode.*/
} nrf_serial_mode_t;
/**
* @brief Creates an instance of @ref nrf_drv_uart_config_t.
*
* @param _name Instance name.
* @param _rx_pin RX pin number.
* @param _tx_pin TX pin number.
* @param _rts_pin RTS pin number.
* @param _cts_pin CTS pin number.
* @param _flow_control Flow control enable/disable (@ref nrf_uart_hwfc_t).
* @param _parity Parity enable/disable (@ref nrf_uart_parity_t).
* @param _baud_rate Baud rate (@ref nrf_uart_baudrate_t).
* @param _irq_prio Interrupt priority.
*
* */
#define NRF_SERIAL_DRV_UART_CONFIG_DEF(_name, \
_rx_pin, \
_tx_pin, \
_rts_pin, \
_cts_pin, \
_flow_control, \
_parity, \
_baud_rate, \
_irq_prio) \
static const nrf_drv_uart_config_t _name = { \
.pselrxd = _rx_pin, \
.pseltxd = _tx_pin, \
.pselrts = _rts_pin, \
.pselcts = _cts_pin, \
.hwfc = _flow_control, \
.parity = _parity, \
.baudrate = _baud_rate, \
.interrupt_priority = _irq_prio, \
}
/**
* @brief Serial port RX and TX queues.
*
* @note Use the @ref NRF_SERIAL_QUEUES_DEF macro to create an instance of this
* structure.
* */
typedef struct {
nrf_queue_t const * p_rxq; //!< Receive queue handle.
nrf_queue_t const * p_txq; //!< Transmit queue handle.
} nrf_serial_queues_t;
/**
* @brief Creates an instance of serial port queues.
*
* @param _name Instance name.
* @param _tx_size TX queue size.
* @param _rx_size RX queue size.
* */
#define NRF_SERIAL_QUEUES_DEF(_name, _tx_size, _rx_size) \
NRF_QUEUE_DEF(uint8_t, _name##_rxq, _rx_size, NRF_QUEUE_MODE_NO_OVERFLOW); \
NRF_QUEUE_DEF(uint8_t, _name##_txq, _tx_size, NRF_QUEUE_MODE_NO_OVERFLOW); \
static const nrf_serial_queues_t _name = { \
.p_rxq = &_name##_rxq, \
.p_txq = &_name##_txq, \
}
/**
* @brief Serial buffers. Data slices used by @ref nrf_drv_uart_tx and
* @ref nrf_drv_uart_rx.
*
* @note Use the @ref NRF_SERIAL_BUFFERS_DEF macro to create an instance of this
* structure.
* */
typedef struct {
void * p_txb; //!< TX buffer.
void * p_rxb; //!< RX buffer.
uint8_t tx_size; //!< TX buffer size.
uint8_t rx_size; //!< RX buffer size.
} nrf_serial_buffers_t;
/**
* @brief Creates an instance of serial port buffers.
*
* @param _name Instance name.
* @param _tx_size TX buffer size.
* @param _rx_size RX buffer size.
* */
#define NRF_SERIAL_BUFFERS_DEF(_name, _tx_size, _rx_size) \
STATIC_ASSERT((_tx_size) <= UINT8_MAX); \
STATIC_ASSERT((_rx_size) <= UINT8_MAX); \
static uint8_t _name##_txb[_tx_size]; \
static uint8_t _name##_rxb[_rx_size]; \
static const nrf_serial_buffers_t _name = { \
.p_txb = _name##_txb, \
.p_rxb = _name##_rxb, \
.tx_size = sizeof(_name##_txb), \
.rx_size = sizeof(_name##_rxb), \
}
/**
* @brief Events generated by this module.
* */
typedef enum {
NRF_SERIAL_EVENT_TX_DONE, //!< Chunk of data has been sent.
NRF_SERIAL_EVENT_RX_DATA, //!< New chunk of data has been received.
NRF_SERIAL_EVENT_DRV_ERR, //!< Internal driver error.
NRF_SERIAL_EVENT_FIFO_ERR, //!< RX FIFO overrun.
} nrf_serial_event_t;
/**
* @brief Event handler type.
* */
typedef void (*nrf_serial_evt_handler_t)(struct nrf_serial_s const * p_serial,
nrf_serial_event_t event);
/**
* @brief Sleep handler type.
* */
typedef void (*nrf_serial_sleep_handler_t)(void);
/**
* @brief Configuration of UART serial interface.
*
* @note Use the @ref NRF_SERIAL_CONFIG_DEF macro to create an instance of this
* structure.
*
*/
typedef struct {
nrf_serial_mode_t mode; //!< Serial port mode.
nrf_serial_queues_t const * p_queues; //!< Serial port queues.
nrf_serial_buffers_t const * p_buffers; //!< DMA buffers.
nrf_serial_evt_handler_t ev_handler; //!< Event handler.
nrf_serial_sleep_handler_t sleep_handler; //!< Sleep mode handler.
} nrf_serial_config_t;
/**
* @brief Creates an instance of serial port configuration.
*
* @param _name Instance name.
* @param _mode Serial port mode.
* @param _queues Serial port queues. NULL can be passed in @ref NRF_SERIAL_MODE_POLLING mode.
* @param _buffers Serial port buffers. NULL can be passed in @ref NRF_SERIAL_MODE_POLLING mode.
* @param _ev_handler Serial port event handler. NULL can be passed in any mode.
* @param _sleep Serial port sleep handler. NULL can be passed in any mode.
* */
#define NRF_SERIAL_CONFIG_DEF(_name, _mode, _queues, _buffers, _ev_handler, _sleep) \
static const nrf_serial_config_t _name = { \
.mode = _mode, \
.p_queues = _queues, \
.p_buffers = _buffers, \
.ev_handler = _ev_handler, \
.sleep_handler = _sleep, \
}
#define NRF_SERIAL_RX_ENABLED_FLAG (1u << 0) //!< Receiver enable flag.
#define NRF_SERIAL_TX_ENABLED_FLAG (1u << 1) //!< Transmitter enable flag.
/**
* @brief Serial port context. Contains all data structures that need
* to be stored in RAM memory.
* */
typedef struct {
nrf_serial_config_t const * p_config; //!< Serial port configuration.
nrf_mtx_t write_lock; //!< Write operation lock.
nrf_mtx_t read_lock; //!< Read operation lock.
uint8_t flags; //!< Transmitter/receiver enable flags.
} nrf_serial_ctx_t;
/**
* @brief Serial port instance declaration.
*
* @note Use @ref NRF_SERIAL_UART_DEF macro to create an instance of this
* structure.
* */
struct nrf_serial_s {
nrf_drv_uart_t instance; //!< Driver instance.
nrf_serial_ctx_t * p_ctx; //!< Driver context.
app_timer_id_t const * p_tx_timer; //!< TX timeout timer.
app_timer_id_t const * p_rx_timer; //!< RX timeout timer.
};
/**
* @brief Creates an instance of a serial port.
*
* @param _name Instance name.
* @param _instance_number Driver instance number (@ref NRF_DRV_UART_INSTANCE).
* */
#define NRF_SERIAL_UART_DEF(_name, _instance_number) \
APP_TIMER_DEF(_name##_rx_timer); \
APP_TIMER_DEF(_name##_tx_timer); \
static nrf_serial_ctx_t _name##_ctx; \
static const nrf_serial_t _name = { \
.instance = NRF_DRV_UART_INSTANCE(_instance_number), \
.p_ctx = &_name##_ctx, \
.p_tx_timer = &_name##_tx_timer, \
.p_rx_timer = &_name##_rx_timer, \
}
/**
* @brief Maximum value of timeout. API might be blocked indefinitely if this value is
* not set.*/
#define NRF_SERIAL_MAX_TIMEOUT UINT32_MAX
/**
* @brief Function for initializing a serial port. Serial port can be initialized
* in various modes that are defined by nrf_serial_mode_t.
* - NRF_SERIAL_MODE_POLLING - Simple polling mode. API calls will be
* synchronous. There is no need to define queues or buffers.
* No events will be generated.
* - NRF_SERIAL_MODE_IRQ - Interrupt mode. API can be set to work in synchronous or
* asynchronous mode. Queues and buffers must be passed
* during initialization. Events will be generated if
* a non NULL handler is passed as the ev_handler parameter.
* - NRF_SERIAL_MODE_DMA - Similar to @ref NRF_SERIAL_MODE_IRQ. Uses EasyDMA.
*
*
* @param p_serial Serial port instance.
* @param p_drv_uart_config UART driver configuration. Cannot be NULL.
* @param p_config Serial port configuration. Cannot be NULL. This object must be created
* using the @ref NRF_SERIAL_CONFIG_DEF macro.
*
* @return Standard error code.
* */
ret_code_t nrf_serial_init(nrf_serial_t const * p_serial,
nrf_drv_uart_config_t const * p_drv_uart_config,
nrf_serial_config_t const * p_config);
/**
* @brief Function for uninitializing a serial port.
*
* @param p_serial Serial port instance.
*
* @return Standard error code.
* */
ret_code_t nrf_serial_uninit(nrf_serial_t const * p_serial);
/**
* @brief Function for writing to a serial port.
*
* @param p_serial Serial port instance.
* @param p_data Transmit buffer pointer.
* @param size Transmit buffer size.
* @param p_written Amount of data actually written to the serial port.
* NULL pointer can be passed.
* @param timeout_ms Operation timeout, in milliseconds. Pass 0 to operate in
* non blocking mode.
*
* @return Standard error code.
* */
ret_code_t nrf_serial_write(nrf_serial_t const * p_serial,
void const * p_data,
size_t size,
size_t * p_written,
uint32_t timeout_ms);
/**
* @brief Function for reading from a serial port.
*
* @param p_serial Serial port instance.
* @param p_data Receive buffer pointer.
* @param size Receive buffer size.
* @param p_read Amount of data actually read from the serial port.
* NULL pointer can be passed.
* @param timeout_ms Operation timeout, in milliseconds. Pass 0 to operate in
* non blocking mode.
*
* @return Standard error code.
* */
ret_code_t nrf_serial_read(nrf_serial_t const * p_serial,
void * p_data,
size_t size,
size_t * p_read,
uint32_t timeout_ms);
/**
* @brief Function for flushing a serial port TX queue.
*
* @param p_serial Serial port instance.
* @param timeout_ms Operation timeout, in milliseconds. Pass 0 to operate in
* non blocking mode.
* @return Standard error code.
* */
ret_code_t nrf_serial_flush(nrf_serial_t const * p_serial, uint32_t timeout_ms);
/**
* @brief Function for aborting a serial port transmission.
* Aborts the current ongoing transmission and resets TX FIFO.
*
* @param p_serial Serial port instance.
*
* @return Standard error code.
* */
ret_code_t nrf_serial_tx_abort(nrf_serial_t const * p_serial);
/**
* @brief Function for draining the serial port receive RX FIFO.
* Drains HW FIFO and resets RX FIFO.
*
* @param p_serial Serial port instance.
*
* @return Standard error code.
* */
ret_code_t nrf_serial_rx_drain(nrf_serial_t const * p_serial);
/** @} */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* NRF_SERIAL_H__ */